Children Obesity Essay

The task of baby birdhood obesity in the United States has heavy(p) considerably in recent years. Between 16 and 33 pct of children and adolescents be pear-shaped.From Environ psychical wellness Perspectives website, the recent data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guess 17% of youths ages 2-19 years centenarian to be leaden compargon to just 5% a fewer decades ago(Child obesity). This data shows we should act urgently to rescue children be private road the th takerical role of child obesity is increasing rapidly.According to Answer.com website, using the BMI (Body Mass Index) calculation, overweight is amongst 25-30, heavy is 30-40 and extremely obese is 40 and up. This calculation is a flush and weight comparison (BMI = weight in pounds X 705 / height in inches squared). By using tree trunk fat analysis, for a womans obesity starts astir(predicate) 33% body fat, for a man, it is about 24%(How do you turn out it away).Weight and shape of chil dren are affected by hereditary factors from their parents.However, nearly of ingrown weight gain is due to poor diet. Children who have obesity have bad habits for example, they prefer to eat fast food such as hamburgers with french fries and coke than wellnessy food such as vegetable and multi-grains. Fast food is very tempting to children and theirparents because of its cheap price, taste, and convenience. The modestness children like hamburgers is mellowed levels of saltiness and colewort content found in most fast food items. So far, unhealthy food leads children to plough obese which causes various health problems. Overweight children, when compared to healthy weight children, are more believably to develop many health problems such as clinical notion, diabetes, senior elevated cholesterol and high smear pressure, which are associated with punk complaint in adults. Thepurpose of this paper is to reviewhow children obesity effects on material and mental health. First, children obesity and overweight have been found to be at an increase risk of exposure of depression. cogent children get stress from form of their body shape, perspectives from some(a) other peoples awareness that leads to poor self-esteem or genial phobia which are colligate to the cause of depression. , spom4237236The following article, childishness corpulency and Depression Connection Between These maturation Problems in Growing Children, shows how depression is diagnosed in youths. Youthbecome depress if they gain weight more than they expected. Also, obesity and overweight are connected to sleep problem which is associated with increased risk of depression. In study of 400 adolescents with a primary diagnosis of major depressive trouble oneself, change in sleep was most common symptom remaining depression in youths. Relationship between sleep and obesity is intervened at least in part by insulin resistance.In a study of obese children, insulin was connected with shorter sleep duration according to thepolysomnography (Reeves M. G., Postolache T. T., Snitker S.).In addition, that child obesity cause depression is obesity take a shits children a target for bullying. According to Medscape Medical News, Obese children are more believably to be bullied than their non-obese peers regardless of sex, race, socioeconomic status, complaisant skills, or academic achievement (Harrison).Because childhood and adolescent are a sensitive period, and they focus on others appearance, obese children arsehole be targeted of bullying that makes them get hurt and depress. To prevent the depression, children need to eat health food and exercise. In addition to obesity causes depression, the second health problem is obesity causes diabetes.The dietary habits of obese children are eating a lot of dent and salt which are excessive caloric intake. existence obese means you have more roly-poly pudding tissue, having more fatty tissue causes the body to beco me insulin resistant and becoming insulin resistant causes the body to put on more weight. Becoming more insulin resistant and at a certain level of resistance, it becomes jazzn as diabetes. Obese children in addition are twice as likely to have diabetes than children who are of everyday weight, according to a new study from the University of Michigan Health System. The study, produce in the February issue of Diabetes Care, is the most recent national study to estimate the prevalence of children with diabetes. It found that more than 229,000 children, approximately 3.2 cases for every 1,000 Ameri fucking children on a lower floor the age of 18, currently have diabetes.And one-third of those children are obese(Obese Children twice). obesity causes the build-up of fats around cell w alls. The liver loses the ability for the metabolism of glucose. Glucose is supplied with the attention of the insulin hormone. In essence, obesity reduces the bodys ability to use insulin properly. A glucose build up is deposited in the urine.In addition, diabetes is explained from Washington University in St. Louis website. Diabetes mellitus is a congregation of disorders that have in common high blood sugar and the risk of damage to tissues and organs. There are two major types grammatical case1, juvenile diabetes and Type 2, adult-onset diabetes. In Type 1 diabetes, the cells of the pancreas that make insulin are destroyed. Often, the bodys immune system destroys these cells, sort of like friendly fire. Without insulin, blood sugar rises and complications occur.Lifelong insulin treatment is required. In Type 2 diabetes, organs and tissues are resistant to insulin that is, more insulin is needed to have the same effect. When the insulin-making cells pile no longer keep up with the extra insulin needed, blood sugar becomes high and diabetes occurs (Obesity, Type 2 diabetes). Overall, children should avoid eatingso much(prenominal)unhealthy food that contain of high sugar, salt and fat that causes diabetesto continue into adulthood. In addition to obesity causes diabetes, the third health problem is obese puts children at risk for high cholesterol levels and high blood pressure that cause heart disease. Childrens diets have changed dramaticallybecause it is influenced by television commercials and the convenience of fast foods that have too much sugar and salt that leads high cholesterol level.In cholesterol in Childhood by Vincent Iannelli, M.D., the author reported The effects of cardiovascular disease is something that impart especially be a problem once an overweight child grows up, when he will be at risk for a heart attack or stroke.Also, the article exposes children who have heart disease with high cholesterol was 2.3 times as likely to have died early. These factsgive a ideal to how obesity is related to serious health problem to children. The connection between high cholesterol and high blood pressure was explained on Livestrong.com websi te, Cholesterol is a soft waxy material in the blood that mixes with lipids. It shapes membranes and some hormones but does not dissolve in the blood. Since it does not dissolve, lipoproteins carry it to and from cells. inception pressure is the force that pushes blood through blood vessels, then to all body organs.When these two functions of the body are not working correctly, it can be devastating to overall health.(Connections Between).According to Webmd.com website, when there is too much cholesterol in blood, it builds up in the walls of arteries, causing a litigate called atherosclerosis, a form of heart disease. The arteries become narrowed and blood black market to the heart muscle is slowed down or blocked. The blood carries oxygen to the heart, and if adequacy blood and oxygen cannot reach the heart, it may cause chest distress ( essence disease).Because ofhigh cholesterol, high blood pressure that are related to the heart disease, obese children need dietary changes and weight loss to jock lower their cholesterol.In conclusion, children obesity is an increasingly prevalent health disorder and is of particularly concern because children who are obese are more likely to continue to become obese through adolescence and into adulthood with various health problems. Eating unhealthy food and lack of exercise lead to most of child obesity and overweight. Obesity can cause mental and physical problemsinchildren. According to Child obesity time bomb a little terror to life expectancy, Food Standards Agency chairman, John Krebs, told We already retire that many childrens diets contain more fat, sugar and salt than is recommended.We know that the level of obesity in children is rising and, in the words of the chief(prenominal) medical officer, is a health time bomb that could explode. (Carey). Also, children obesity can be targeted of bullying and give rise to diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and heart diseases. Also, child obesity has high probability to become an obese adult. Therefore, we need to accept the children obesity as a serious problem in current society in the United States and seek the solutionsto make children free from obesity and being overweight.Works CitedBrown, Joni.Connections Between High line of business Pressure & Cholesterol. livestrong.com, 17 Dec. 2010 Web. 22 may 2012Carey, Dorothy. Child Obesity Time Bomb A Threat To Life Expectancy. Nutridate 15.1 (2004) 8. Web. 22 may 2012.Harrison, Pam. Obesity Makes Children a Target for Bullying. Medscape Medical News. 4May 2010. Web. 22May 2012.Heart Disease and Lowering cholesterol.Webmd.com,Web. 22 May 2012 Iannelli,Vincent. Cholesterol in Childhood.About.com, 13November 2011 Web. 22 May 2012Obese Children Twice as likely to have Diabetes. University of Michigan, 2 Feb. 2006.Web. 22 May 2012Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes Growing rapidly among Children. Washington University in St. Louis., 11 March 2005. Web. 22 May 2012Reeves, Gloria M., Teodor T .Postolache., and Soren Snitker. Childhood Obesity and Depression Connection between these Growing Problems in Growing Children. NIH Public Access. Aug. 2008. Web. 22 May 2012